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Incident Management Work Instructions in ServiceNow

Role

  • Normal User: To submit
  • ITIL Resolver: To resolve

This knowledge article will take you through the Incident Management process in ServiceNow for PayG users.


Who Can Create an Incident Record?

End Users and ITIL users can submit an incident record.
End Users will use the Employee Center Portal, whereas ITIL users can submit from ITIL page.


Submitting an Incident Ticket from Portal

From the portal menu items, select:
More > Create Incident

Fill the details in the form and make sure to provide maximum details. Make use of attachments when required.

Based on the Department you select, the incident ticket will be automatically routed to the appropriate Support Team.

Note: If you don’t select any department, the ticket will be routed to the Service Desk.

After you fill in all the details and attach the files, click Submit.
You will be provided with a unique Incident ID Number. Keep it for your reference.
You will also receive an Email Notification along with ticket ID.


Step 3

Categorization and Prioritization of Incident Ticket (Resolvers)

The assignment group to which an incident is assigned will receive an email notification.
They will also be able to see the ticket details in their ITIL dashboard.

Follow the steps to work on ticket:

  1. Click on Ticket ID to open the incident ticket.
  2. Review & update details such as Impact, Urgency, CI, Category & Sub-category.
  3. Reassign the incident to another team if required.
  4. If incident is correctly assigned, own the ticket by filling your name in Assigned To field.
  5. Review other details and save the ticket.

Updating Categorization Example


Work Notes (Resolvers)

Communication is an important part of Incident Management.
All observations and results should be captured in Work Notes.

Note: Work Notes are internal communication and not visible to the requester.


Status Updates

Sometimes if you are waiting for requester / vendor / stakeholder response,
you may change ticket status to On Hold.

Once feedback is received, change status back to In Progress and continue work.


Resolution and Closure (Resolver)

Once the user confirms the issue has been resolved, update the ticket status to Resolved.
Provide Resolution Category and Description, attach supporting documents if needed, then submit.

If requester is dissatisfied, ticket status will return to In Progress.


Escalation Matrix

Priority Level First Escalation Second Escalation Final Escalation
P1 – Critical IT Support Manager Incident Manager CTO
P2 – High IT Support Team Lead IT Support Manager Incident Manager
P3 – Medium IT Support Team IT Support Lead IT Support Manager
P4 – Low IT Support Team IT Support Lead IT Support Manager

Escalation helps ensure timely resolution within defined SLAs.


Service Level Agreements (SLAs)

Resolution SLAs for Incidents

Priority Level Resolution Time
P1 – Critical 2 Hours
P2 – High 4 Hours
P3 – Medium 9 Hours
P4 – Low 18 Hours

Response SLAs for Incidents

Priority Level Response Time
P1 – Critical 15 Minutes
P2 – High 30 Minutes
P3 – Medium 45 Minutes
P4 – Low 1 Hour

SLA Workflow Example


End of Article

For additional ITSM process guides, please refer to other articles in the Information Technology section.